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You searched for: EV210253 (EV-TRACK ID)

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Experiment number
  • If needed, multiple experiments were identified in a single publication based on differing sample types, separation protocols and/or vesicle types of interest.
Species
  • Species of origin of the EVs.
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the different steps of the separation protocol.
    • (d)(U)C = (differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
Details EV-TRACK ID Experiment nr. Species Sample type Separation protocol First author Year EV-METRIC
EV210253 1/1 Homo sapiens Serum (d)(U)C Małys MSS 2021 67%

Study summary

Full title
All authors
Małys MSS, Aigner C, Schulz SMM, Schachner H, Rees AJJ, Kain R
Journal
Int J Mol Sci
Abstract
Robust, well-characterized methods for purifying small extracellular vesicles (sEV) from blood are n (show more...)Robust, well-characterized methods for purifying small extracellular vesicles (sEV) from blood are needed before their potential as disease biomarkers can be realized. Here, we compared isolation of sEV from serum by differential ultracentrifugation (DUC) and by exclusion chromatography using commercially available Exo-spin™ columns. We show that sEV can be purified by both methods but Exo-spin™ columns contain copious additional particles recorded by nanoparticle tracking analysis, invalidating its use for quantifying yields. DUC samples contained higher concentrations of exosome specific proteins CD9, CD63 and CD81 and electron microscopy confirmed that most particles in DUC preparations were sEV, whereas Exo-spin™ samples also contained copious co-purified plasma lipids. MACSPlex bead analysis identified multiple exosome surface proteins, with stronger signals in DUC samples, enabling detection of 21 of 37, compared to only 10 in Exo-spin™ samples. Nevertheless, the pattern of expression was consistent in both preparations, indicating that lipids do not interfere with bead-based technologies. Thus, both DUC and Exo-spin™ can be used to isolate sEV from human serum and what is most appropriate depends on the subsequent use of sEV. In summary, Exo-spin™ enables isolation of sEV from blood with vesicle populations similar to the ones recovered by DUC, but with lower concentrations. (hide)
EV-METRIC
67% (96th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type)
 Reported
 Not reported
 Not applicable
EV-enriched proteins
Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins
non EV-enriched protein
Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected.
electron microscopy images
Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image
density gradient
Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs
EV density
Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density
ultracentrifugation specifics
Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps
antibody specifics
Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution
lysate preparation
Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition
Study data
Sample type
Serum
Sample origin
Control condition
Focus vesicles
small extracellular vesicles
Separation protocol
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the
    different steps of the separation protocol.
    • dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
Protein markers
EV: CD9/ CD63/ CD81/ MHC1/ MHC2/ CD19/ CD3/ CD4
non-EV: Calnexin/ Albumin/ apoB
Proteomics
no
Show all info
Study aim
Technical analysis comparing/optimizing EV-related methods/ Identification of content (omics approaches)
Sample
Species
Homo sapiens
Sample Type
Serum
Separation Method
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
dUC: centrifugation steps
Between 10,000 g and 50,000 g
Between 100,000 g and 150,000 g
Pelleting performed
Yes
Pelleting: time(min)
120
Pelleting: rotor type
SX4750 in Allegra X-15R
Pelleting: speed (g)
100000
Wash: volume per pellet (ml)
32
Wash: time (min)
120
Wash: Rotor Type
SX4750 in Allegra X-15R
Wash: speed (g)
100000
Characterization: Protein analysis
Protein Concentration Method
microBCA
Protein Yield (µg)
32.4 ?g
Western Blot
Antibody details provided?
Yes
Antibody dilution provided?
Yes
Lysis buffer provided?
Yes
Detected EV-associated proteins
CD9/ CD63
Detected contaminants
Calnexin
Not detected contaminants
Albumin
ELISA
Antibody details provided?
Yes
Antibody dilution provided?
Yes
Lysis buffer provided?
Yes
Detected EV-associated proteins
CD9/ CD63/ CD81
Flow cytometry aspecific beads
Antibody details provided?
No
Detected EV-associated proteins
CD9/ CD63/ CD81
Flow cytometry specific beads
Antibody details provided?
Yes
Antibody dilution provided?
No
Selected surface protein(s)
CD9/ CD63/ CD81/ MHC1/ MHC2/ CD19/ CD3/ CD4
Characterization: Lipid analysis
No
Characterization: Particle analysis
NTA
Report type
Mean
Reported size (nm)
150
EV concentration
Yes
EM
EM-type
Transmission EM/ Immuno EM
EM protein
CD63/ CD9/ ApoB100/48
Image type
Close-up
EV210253 2/1 Homo sapiens Serum (d)(U)C
Exo-spin
Małys MSS 2021 67%

Study summary

Full title
All authors
Małys MSS, Aigner C, Schulz SMM, Schachner H, Rees AJJ, Kain R
Journal
Int J Mol Sci
Abstract
Robust, well-characterized methods for purifying small extracellular vesicles (sEV) from blood are n (show more...)Robust, well-characterized methods for purifying small extracellular vesicles (sEV) from blood are needed before their potential as disease biomarkers can be realized. Here, we compared isolation of sEV from serum by differential ultracentrifugation (DUC) and by exclusion chromatography using commercially available Exo-spin™ columns. We show that sEV can be purified by both methods but Exo-spin™ columns contain copious additional particles recorded by nanoparticle tracking analysis, invalidating its use for quantifying yields. DUC samples contained higher concentrations of exosome specific proteins CD9, CD63 and CD81 and electron microscopy confirmed that most particles in DUC preparations were sEV, whereas Exo-spin™ samples also contained copious co-purified plasma lipids. MACSPlex bead analysis identified multiple exosome surface proteins, with stronger signals in DUC samples, enabling detection of 21 of 37, compared to only 10 in Exo-spin™ samples. Nevertheless, the pattern of expression was consistent in both preparations, indicating that lipids do not interfere with bead-based technologies. Thus, both DUC and Exo-spin™ can be used to isolate sEV from human serum and what is most appropriate depends on the subsequent use of sEV. In summary, Exo-spin™ enables isolation of sEV from blood with vesicle populations similar to the ones recovered by DUC, but with lower concentrations. (hide)
EV-METRIC
67% (96th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type)
 Reported
 Not reported
 Not applicable
EV-enriched proteins
Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins
non EV-enriched protein
Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected.
electron microscopy images
Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image
density gradient
Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs
EV density
Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density
ultracentrifugation specifics
Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps
antibody specifics
Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution
lysate preparation
Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition
Study data
Sample type
Serum
Sample origin
Control condition
Focus vesicles
small extracellular vesicles
Separation protocol
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the
    different steps of the separation protocol.
    • dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
Commercial method
Protein markers
EV: CD9/ CD63/ CD81/ MHC1/ MHC2/ CD19/ CD3/ CD4
non-EV: Calnexin/ Albumin/ apoB
Proteomics
no
Show all info
Study aim
Technical analysis comparing/optimizing EV-related methods/ Identification of content (omics approaches)
Sample
Species
Homo sapiens
Sample Type
Serum
Separation Method
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
dUC: centrifugation steps
Between 10,000 g and 50,000 g
Pelleting performed
No
Commercial kit
Exo-spin
Characterization: Protein analysis
Protein Concentration Method
microBCA
Protein Yield (µg)
40 ?g
Western Blot
Antibody details provided?
Yes
Antibody dilution provided?
Yes
Lysis buffer provided?
Yes
Detected EV-associated proteins
CD9/ CD63
Detected contaminants
Calnexin
Not detected contaminants
Albumin
ELISA
Antibody details provided?
Yes
Antibody dilution provided?
Yes
Lysis buffer provided?
Yes
Detected EV-associated proteins
CD9/ CD63/ CD81
Flow cytometry aspecific beads
Antibody details provided?
No
Detected EV-associated proteins
CD9/ CD63/ CD81
Flow cytometry specific beads
Antibody details provided?
Yes
Antibody dilution provided?
No
Selected surface protein(s)
CD9/ CD63/ CD81/ MHC1/ MHC2/ CD19/ CD3/ CD4
Characterization: Lipid analysis
No
Characterization: Particle analysis
NTA
Report type
Mean
Reported size (nm)
132
EV concentration
Yes
EM
EM-type
Transmission EM/ Immuno EM
EM protein
CD63/ CD9/ ApoB100/48
Image type
Close-up
1 - 2 of 2
  • CM = Commercial method
  • dUC = differential ultracentrifugation
  • DG = density gradient
  • UF = ultrafiltration
  • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
EV-TRACK ID
EV210253
species
Homo sapiens
sample type
Serum
condition
Control condition
separation protocol
dUC
dUC/ Exo-spin
Exp. nr.
1
2
EV-METRIC %
67
67