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Experiment number
  • If needed, multiple experiments were identified in a single publication based on differing sample types, separation protocols and/or vesicle types of interest.
Species
  • Species of origin of the EVs.
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the different steps of the separation protocol.
    • (d)(U)C = (differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
Details EV-TRACK ID Experiment nr. Species Sample type Separation protocol First author Year EV-METRIC
EV230725 1/1 Escherichia coli 536 (O6:K15:H31)  (d)(U)C
DG
Filtration
UF
Blenkiron C 2016 29%

Study summary

Full title
All authors
Blenkiron C, Simonov D, Muthukaruppan A, Tsai P, Dauros P, Green S, Hong J, Print CG, Swift S, Phillips AR
Journal
PLoS One
Abstract
Bacterium-to-host signalling during infection is a complex process involving proteins, lipids and ot (show more...)Bacterium-to-host signalling during infection is a complex process involving proteins, lipids and other diffusible signals that manipulate host cell biology for pathogen survival. Bacteria also release membrane vesicles (MV) that can carry a cargo of effector molecules directly into host cells. Supported by recent publications, we hypothesised that these MVs also associate with RNA, which may be directly involved in the modulation of the host response to infection. (hide)
EV-METRIC
29% (67th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type)
 Reported
 Not reported
 Not applicable
EV-enriched proteins
Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins
non EV-enriched protein
Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected.
electron microscopy images
Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image
density gradient
Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs
EV density
Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density
ultracentrifugation specifics
Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps
antibody specifics
Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution
lysate preparation
Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition
Study data
Sample type
Cell culture supernatant
Sample origin
Control condition
Focus vesicles
Membrane vesicle (MV)
Separation protocol
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the
    different steps of the separation protocol.
    • dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
Density gradient
Filtration
Ultrafiltration
Protein markers
EV: None
non-EV: None
Proteomics
no
Show all info
Study aim
Function/Identification of content (omics approaches)
Sample
Species
Escherichia coli
Sample Type
Cell culture supernatant
EV-producing cells
536 (O6:K15:H31) 
EV-harvesting Medium
Serum free medium
Separation Method
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
dUC: centrifugation steps
Between 800 g and 10,000 g
Between 100,000 g and 150,000 g
Between 50,000 g and 100,000 g
Pelleting performed
Yes
Pelleting: speed (g)
75000
Density gradient
Type
Continuous
Lowest density fraction
20%
Highest density fraction
45%
Total gradient volume, incl. sample (mL)
10.8
Speed (g)
100000
Duration (min)
960
Fraction volume (mL)
Ultrafiltration
Fraction processing
None
Filtration steps
0.22µm or 0.2µm
Ultra filtration
Cut-off size (kDa)
100
Membrane type
NS
Characterization: Protein analysis
None
Protein Concentration Method
BCA
Characterization: RNA analysis
RNA analysis
Type
(RT)­(q)PCR/ RNA ­sequencing
Proteinase treatment
No
RNAse treatment
Yes
Characterization: Lipid analysis
No
Characterization: Particle analysis
NTA
EV concentration
Yes
Particle yield
as number of particles per milliliter of starting sample: 2.00E+09
EM
EM-type
Transmission-EM
Image type
Wide-field
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EV-TRACK ID
EV230725
species
Escherichia coli
sample type
Cell culture