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Details	EV-TRACK ID	Experiment nr.	Species	Sample type	Separation protocol	First author	Year	EV-METRIC
	EV220208	1/2	Homo sapiens	HUVEC	Filtration dUC	Hosseinkhani B	2018	67%
Study summary Full title Extracellular Vesicles Work as a Functional Inflammatory Mediator Between Vascular Endothelial Cells and Immune Cells. All authors Hosseinkhani B, Kuypers S, van den Akker NMS, Molin DGM, Michiels L Journal Front Immunol Abstract Extracellular vesicles (EV) mediated intercellular communication between monocytes and endothelial c (show more...)Extracellular vesicles (EV) mediated intercellular communication between monocytes and endothelial cells (EC) might play a major role in vascular inflammation and atherosclerotic plaque formation during cardiovascular diseases (CVD). While critical involvement of small (exosomes) and large EV (microvesicles) in CVD has recently been appreciated, the pro- and/or anti-inflammatory impact of a bulk EV (exosomes + microvesicles) on vascular cell function as well as their inflammatory capacity are poorly defined. This study aims to unravel the immunomodulatory content of EV bulk derived from control (uEV) and TNF-α induced inflamed endothelial cells (tEV) and to define their capacity to affect the inflammatory status of recipients monocytes (THP-1) and endothelial cells (HUVEC) . Here, we show that EV derived from inflamed vascular EC were readily taken up by THP-1 and HUVEC. Human inflammation antibody array together with ELISA revealed that tEV contain a pro-inflammatory profile with chemotactic mediators, including intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1, CCL-2, IL-6, IL-8, CXCL-10, CCL-5, and TNF-α as compared to uEV. In addition, EV may mediate a selective transfer of functional inflammatory mediators to their target cells and modulate them toward either pro-inflammatory (HUVEC) or anti/pro-inflammatory (THP-1) mode. Accordingly, the expression of pro-inflammatory markers (IL-6, IL-8, and ICAM-1) in tEV-treated HUVEC was increased. In the case of THP-1, EC-EV do induce a mixed of pro- and anti-inflammatory response as indicated by the elevated expression of ICAM-1, CCL-4, CCL-5, and CXCL-10 proteins. At the functional level, EC-EV mediated inflammation and promoted the adhesion and migration of THP-1. Taken together, our findings proved that the EV released from inflamed EC were enriched with a cocktail of inflammatory markers, chemokines, and cytokines which are able to establish a targeted cross-talk between EC and monocytes and reprogramming them toward a pro- or anti-inflammatory phenotypes. (hide) EV-METRIC 67% (94th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type) Reported Not reported Not applicable EV-enriched proteins Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins non EV-enriched protein Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein qualitative and quantitative analysis Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected. electron microscopy images Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image density gradient Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs EV density Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density ultracentrifugation specifics Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps antibody specifics Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution lysate preparation Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition Study data Sample type Cell culture supernatant Sample origin Control condition Focus vesicles extracellular vesicle Separation protocol Separation protocol Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the different steps of the separation protocol. dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation DG = density gradient UF = ultrafiltration SEC = size-exclusion chromatography IAF = immuno-affinity capture Filtration dUC Protein markers EV: CD63/ ICAM-1/ IL-6, IL-8, ICAM-1, CCL-2/ CD9/ IL-8/ TIMP2/ ICAM-1/ IL6-R/ CXCL10/ CCL-2/ PDGF-BB non-EV: GM130 Proteomics no Show all info Study aim Function Sample Species Homo sapiens Sample Type Cell culture supernatant EV-producing cells HUVEC EV-harvesting Medium EV-depleted medium Preparation of EDS Commercial EDS Separation Method (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation dUC: centrifugation steps Below or equal to 800 g Between 800 g and 10,000 g Between 100,000 g and 150,000 g Pelleting performed Yes Pelleting: rotor type Type 70 Ti Pelleting: speed (g) 110000 Filtration steps 0.22µm or 0.2µm Other Name other separation method dUC Characterization: Protein analysis Protein Concentration Method BCA Western Blot Detected EV-associated proteins CD9/ CD63/ ICAM-1/ ?-Actin Not detected contaminants GM130 ELISA Detected EV-associated proteins IL-6, IL-8, ICAM-1, CCL-2 Other 1 ELISA Detected EV-associated proteins IL-8/ TIMP2/ ICAM-1/ IL6-R/ CXCL10/ CCL-2/ PDGF-BB Characterization: Lipid analysis No Characterization: Particle analysis NTA Report type Not Reported EV concentration Yes EM EM-type Transmission-EM Image type Wide-field

	EV220208	2/2	Homo sapiens	HUVEC	Filtration dUC	Hosseinkhani B	2018	56%
Study summary Full title Extracellular Vesicles Work as a Functional Inflammatory Mediator Between Vascular Endothelial Cells and Immune Cells. All authors Hosseinkhani B, Kuypers S, van den Akker NMS, Molin DGM, Michiels L Journal Front Immunol Abstract Extracellular vesicles (EV) mediated intercellular communication between monocytes and endothelial c (show more...)Extracellular vesicles (EV) mediated intercellular communication between monocytes and endothelial cells (EC) might play a major role in vascular inflammation and atherosclerotic plaque formation during cardiovascular diseases (CVD). While critical involvement of small (exosomes) and large EV (microvesicles) in CVD has recently been appreciated, the pro- and/or anti-inflammatory impact of a bulk EV (exosomes + microvesicles) on vascular cell function as well as their inflammatory capacity are poorly defined. This study aims to unravel the immunomodulatory content of EV bulk derived from control (uEV) and TNF-α induced inflamed endothelial cells (tEV) and to define their capacity to affect the inflammatory status of recipients monocytes (THP-1) and endothelial cells (HUVEC) . Here, we show that EV derived from inflamed vascular EC were readily taken up by THP-1 and HUVEC. Human inflammation antibody array together with ELISA revealed that tEV contain a pro-inflammatory profile with chemotactic mediators, including intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1, CCL-2, IL-6, IL-8, CXCL-10, CCL-5, and TNF-α as compared to uEV. In addition, EV may mediate a selective transfer of functional inflammatory mediators to their target cells and modulate them toward either pro-inflammatory (HUVEC) or anti/pro-inflammatory (THP-1) mode. Accordingly, the expression of pro-inflammatory markers (IL-6, IL-8, and ICAM-1) in tEV-treated HUVEC was increased. In the case of THP-1, EC-EV do induce a mixed of pro- and anti-inflammatory response as indicated by the elevated expression of ICAM-1, CCL-4, CCL-5, and CXCL-10 proteins. At the functional level, EC-EV mediated inflammation and promoted the adhesion and migration of THP-1. Taken together, our findings proved that the EV released from inflamed EC were enriched with a cocktail of inflammatory markers, chemokines, and cytokines which are able to establish a targeted cross-talk between EC and monocytes and reprogramming them toward a pro- or anti-inflammatory phenotypes. (hide) EV-METRIC 56% (90th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type) Reported Not reported Not applicable EV-enriched proteins Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins non EV-enriched protein Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein qualitative and quantitative analysis Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected. electron microscopy images Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image density gradient Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs EV density Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density ultracentrifugation specifics Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps antibody specifics Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution lysate preparation Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition Study data Sample type Cell culture supernatant Sample origin TNF-alpha Focus vesicles extracellular vesicle Separation protocol Separation protocol Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the different steps of the separation protocol. dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation DG = density gradient UF = ultrafiltration SEC = size-exclusion chromatography IAF = immuno-affinity capture Filtration dUC Protein markers EV: CD63/ ICAM-1/ CD9/ IL-1B, IL-6, IL-8, ICAM-1, CCL-2, CCL-4, CCL-5, CCL-10, TNF-alpha/ GM-CSF/ IL-6/ IL-8/ TIMP2/ ICAM-1/ IL6-R/ CXCL10/ CCL-2/ CCL-5/ TNF-alpha/ TNF R/ PDGF-BB non-EV: GM130 Proteomics no Show all info Study aim Function Sample Species Homo sapiens Sample Type Cell culture supernatant EV-producing cells HUVEC EV-harvesting Medium EV-depleted medium Preparation of EDS Commercial EDS Separation Method (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation dUC: centrifugation steps Below or equal to 800 g Between 800 g and 10,000 g Between 100,000 g and 150,000 g Pelleting performed Yes Pelleting: rotor type Type 70 Ti Pelleting: speed (g) 110000 Filtration steps 0.22µm or 0.2µm Other Name other separation method dUC Characterization: Protein analysis Protein Concentration Method BCA Western Blot Detected EV-associated proteins CD9/ CD63/ ICAM-1/ ?-Actin Not detected contaminants GM130 ELISA Detected EV-associated proteins IL-1B, IL-6, IL-8, ICAM-1, CCL-2, CCL-4, CCL-5, CCL-10, TNF-alpha Other 1 ELISA Detected EV-associated proteins GM-CSF/ IL-6/ IL-8/ TIMP2/ ICAM-1/ IL6-R/ CXCL10/ CCL-2/ CCL-5/ TNF-alpha/ TNF R/ PDGF-BB Characterization: Lipid analysis No Characterization: Particle analysis NTA Report type Not Reported EV concentration Yes

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EV-TRACK ID	EV220208
species	Homo sapiens
sample type	Cell culture
cell type	HUVEC
condition	Control condition	TNF-alpha
separation protocol	Filtration dUC	Filtration dUC
Exp. nr.	1	2
EV-METRIC %	67	56