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You searched for: EV220090 (EV-TRACK ID)

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Experiment number
  • If needed, multiple experiments were identified in a single publication based on differing sample types, separation protocols and/or vesicle types of interest.
Species
  • Species of origin of the EVs.
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the different steps of the separation protocol.
    • (d)(U)C = (differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
Details EV-TRACK ID Experiment nr. Species Sample type Separation protocol First author Year EV-METRIC
EV220090 1/6 Homo sapiens wound fluid (d)(U)C
Filtration
IAF
UF
DG
Guda PR 2023 100%

Study summary

Full title
All authors
Guda PR, Sharma A, Anthony AJ, ElMasry MS, Couse AD, Ghatak PD, Das A, Timsina L, Trinidad JC, Roy S, Clemmer DE, Sen CK, Ghatak S
Journal
Nano Today
Abstract
Exosomes, a class of extracellular vesicles of endocytic origin, play a critical role in paracrine s (show more...)Exosomes, a class of extracellular vesicles of endocytic origin, play a critical role in paracrine signaling for successful cell-cell crosstalk . However, limitations in our current understanding of these circulating nanoparticles hinder efficient isolation, characterization, and downstream functional analysis of cell-specific exosomes. In this work, we sought to develop a method to isolate and characterize keratinocyte-originated exosomes () from human chronic wound fluid. Furthermore, we studied the significance of in diabetic wounds. LC-MS-MS detection of KRT14 in and subsequent validation by Vesiclepedia and Exocarta databases identified surface KRT14 as a reliable marker of . dSTORM nanoimaging identified KRT14 extracellular vesicles () in human chronic wound fluid, 23% of which were of exosomal origin. An immunomagnetic two-step separation method using KRT14 and tetraspanin antibodies successfully isolated from the heterogeneous pool of EV in chronic wound fluid of 15 non-diabetic and 22 diabetic patients. Isolated (Ø75-150nm) were characterized per EV-track guidelines. dSTORM images, analyzed using online CODI followed by independent validation using Nanometrix, revealed Ø as 80-145nm. The abundance of was low in diabetic wound fluids and negatively correlated with patient HbA1c levels. The isolated from diabetic wound fluid showed a low abundance of small bp RNA (<200 bp). Raman spectroscopy underscored differences in surface lipids between non-diabetic and diabetic Uptake of by monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) was low for diabetics non-diabetics. Unlike from non-diabetics, the addition of diabetic to MDM polarized with LPS and INFγ resulted in sustained expression of iNOS and pro-inflammatory chemokines known to recruit macrophage (mϕ) This work provides maiden insight into the structure, composition, and function of from chronic wound fluid thus providing a foundation for the study of exosomal malfunction under conditions of diabetic complications such as wound chronicity. (hide)
EV-METRIC
100% (75th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type)
 Reported
 Not reported
 Not applicable
EV-enriched proteins
Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins
non EV-enriched protein
Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected.
electron microscopy images
Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image
density gradient
Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs
EV density
Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density
ultracentrifugation specifics
Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps
antibody specifics
Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution
lysate preparation
Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition
Study data
Sample type
wound fluid
Sample origin
Control condition
Focus vesicles
exosome
Separation protocol
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the
    different steps of the separation protocol.
    • dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
Filtration
Immunoaffinity capture (non-commercial)
Ultrafiltration
Density gradient
Protein markers
EV: HSP90/ Alix/ CD81/ Flotillin-1/ TSG101/ ANXA5/ ICAM/ CD63
non-EV: Prohibitin/ GM130
Proteomics
yes
EV density (g/ml)
1.15-1.2
Show all info
Study aim
Function/Biomarker/Mechanism of uptake/transfer/New methodological development/Identification of content (omics approaches)
Sample
Species
Homo sapiens
Sample Type
wound fluid
Separation Method
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
dUC: centrifugation steps
Below or equal to 800 g
Between 800 g and 10,000 g
Between 10,000 g and 50,000 g
Equal to or above 150,000 g
Pelleting performed
Yes
Pelleting: time(min)
90
Pelleting: rotor type
TLA-120.2
Pelleting: speed (g)
245000
Wash: volume per pellet (ml)
0.5
Wash: time (min)
120
Wash: Rotor Type
TLA-120.2
Wash: speed (g)
245000
Density gradient
Only used for validation of main results
Yes
Type
Discontinuous
Number of initial discontinuous layers
5
Lowest density fraction
0.8M
Highest density fraction
2.5M
Total gradient volume, incl. sample (mL)
0.9
Sample volume (mL)
0.15
Orientation
Top-down
Speed (g)
100000
Duration (min)
1080
Fraction volume (mL)
0.15
Fraction processing
Ultracentrifugation
Pelleting: volume per fraction
0.5
Pelleting: duration (min)
120
Pelleting: rotor type
TLA-120.2
Pelleting: speed (g)
245000
Filtration steps
0.2 or 0.22 µm
Ultra filtration
Cut-off size (kDa)
100
Membrane type
Regenerated cellulose
Immunoaffinity capture
Selected surface protein(s)
CD9/CD63/CD81/ KRT14
Characterization: Protein analysis
Protein Concentration Method
BCA
Protein Yield (µg)
per E08 particles: 0.55
Flow cytometry aspecific beads
Detected EV-associated proteins
HSP90
Not detected contaminants
Prohibitin
Flow cytometry specific beads
Selected surface protein(s)
CD9/ CD63/ CD81/ KRT14
Proteomics database
No
Detected EV-associated proteins
Alix/ CD81/ Flotillin-1/ TSG101/ ANXA5/ ICAM
Not detected EV-associated proteins
CD63/ EPCAM
Detected contaminants
GM130
Detected EV-associated proteins
CD9/C63/CD81/ KRT5
Characterization: RNA analysis
RNA analysis
Type
Capillary electrophoresis (e.g. Bioanalyzer)
Proteinase treatment
No
RNAse treatment
No
Characterization: Lipid analysis
Yes
Characterization: Particle analysis
NTA
Report type
Modus
Reported size (nm)
87
EV concentration
Yes
Particle yield
as particles per mg of albumin: 2.30E+08
EM
EM-type
Scanning-EM/ Immuno-EM
EM protein
TSG101
Image type
Close-up, Wide-field
EV220090 2/6 Homo sapiens wound fluid (d)(U)C
Filtration
IAF
UF
Guda PR 2023 14%

Study summary

Full title
All authors
Guda PR, Sharma A, Anthony AJ, ElMasry MS, Couse AD, Ghatak PD, Das A, Timsina L, Trinidad JC, Roy S, Clemmer DE, Sen CK, Ghatak S
Journal
Nano Today
Abstract
Exosomes, a class of extracellular vesicles of endocytic origin, play a critical role in paracrine s (show more...)Exosomes, a class of extracellular vesicles of endocytic origin, play a critical role in paracrine signaling for successful cell-cell crosstalk . However, limitations in our current understanding of these circulating nanoparticles hinder efficient isolation, characterization, and downstream functional analysis of cell-specific exosomes. In this work, we sought to develop a method to isolate and characterize keratinocyte-originated exosomes () from human chronic wound fluid. Furthermore, we studied the significance of in diabetic wounds. LC-MS-MS detection of KRT14 in and subsequent validation by Vesiclepedia and Exocarta databases identified surface KRT14 as a reliable marker of . dSTORM nanoimaging identified KRT14 extracellular vesicles () in human chronic wound fluid, 23% of which were of exosomal origin. An immunomagnetic two-step separation method using KRT14 and tetraspanin antibodies successfully isolated from the heterogeneous pool of EV in chronic wound fluid of 15 non-diabetic and 22 diabetic patients. Isolated (Ø75-150nm) were characterized per EV-track guidelines. dSTORM images, analyzed using online CODI followed by independent validation using Nanometrix, revealed Ø as 80-145nm. The abundance of was low in diabetic wound fluids and negatively correlated with patient HbA1c levels. The isolated from diabetic wound fluid showed a low abundance of small bp RNA (<200 bp). Raman spectroscopy underscored differences in surface lipids between non-diabetic and diabetic Uptake of by monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) was low for diabetics non-diabetics. Unlike from non-diabetics, the addition of diabetic to MDM polarized with LPS and INFγ resulted in sustained expression of iNOS and pro-inflammatory chemokines known to recruit macrophage (mϕ) This work provides maiden insight into the structure, composition, and function of from chronic wound fluid thus providing a foundation for the study of exosomal malfunction under conditions of diabetic complications such as wound chronicity. (hide)
EV-METRIC
14% (25th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type)
 Reported
 Not reported
 Not applicable
EV-enriched proteins
Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins
non EV-enriched protein
Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected.
electron microscopy images
Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image
density gradient
Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs
EV density
Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density
ultracentrifugation specifics
Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps
antibody specifics
Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution
lysate preparation
Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition
Study data
Sample type
wound fluid
Sample origin
Diabetes
Focus vesicles
exosome
Separation protocol
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the
    different steps of the separation protocol.
    • dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
Filtration
Immunoaffinity capture (non-commercial)
Ultrafiltration
Protein markers
EV: None
non-EV: None
Proteomics
yes
Show all info
Study aim
Function/Biomarker/Mechanism of uptake/transfer/New methodological development/Identification of content (omics approaches)
Sample
Species
Homo sapiens
Sample Type
wound fluid
Separation Method
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
dUC: centrifugation steps
Below or equal to 800 g
Between 800 g and 10,000 g
Between 10,000 g and 50,000 g
Equal to or above 150,000 g
Pelleting performed
Yes
Pelleting: time(min)
90
Pelleting: rotor type
TLA-120.2
Pelleting: speed (g)
245000
Wash: volume per pellet (ml)
0.5
Wash: time (min)
120
Wash: Rotor Type
TLA-120.2
Wash: speed (g)
245000
Filtration steps
0.2 or 0.22 µm
Ultra filtration
Cut-off size (kDa)
100
Membrane type
Regenerated cellulose
Immunoaffinity capture
Selected surface protein(s)
CD9/CD63/CD81/ KRT14
Characterization: Protein analysis
Protein Concentration Method
BCA
Protein Yield (µg)
per E08 particles: 0.425
Proteomics database
No
Characterization: RNA analysis
RNA analysis
Type
Capillary electrophoresis (e.g. Bioanalyzer)
Proteinase treatment
No
RNAse treatment
No
Characterization: Lipid analysis
Yes
Characterization: Particle analysis
NTA
Report type
Modus
Reported size (nm)
80-110
EV concentration
Yes
Particle yield
as particles per mg of albumin: 5.00E+07
EV220090 3/6 Homo sapiens primary keratinocytes (d)(U)C
Filtration
IAF
Guda PR 2023 14%

Study summary

Full title
All authors
Guda PR, Sharma A, Anthony AJ, ElMasry MS, Couse AD, Ghatak PD, Das A, Timsina L, Trinidad JC, Roy S, Clemmer DE, Sen CK, Ghatak S
Journal
Nano Today
Abstract
Exosomes, a class of extracellular vesicles of endocytic origin, play a critical role in paracrine s (show more...)Exosomes, a class of extracellular vesicles of endocytic origin, play a critical role in paracrine signaling for successful cell-cell crosstalk . However, limitations in our current understanding of these circulating nanoparticles hinder efficient isolation, characterization, and downstream functional analysis of cell-specific exosomes. In this work, we sought to develop a method to isolate and characterize keratinocyte-originated exosomes () from human chronic wound fluid. Furthermore, we studied the significance of in diabetic wounds. LC-MS-MS detection of KRT14 in and subsequent validation by Vesiclepedia and Exocarta databases identified surface KRT14 as a reliable marker of . dSTORM nanoimaging identified KRT14 extracellular vesicles () in human chronic wound fluid, 23% of which were of exosomal origin. An immunomagnetic two-step separation method using KRT14 and tetraspanin antibodies successfully isolated from the heterogeneous pool of EV in chronic wound fluid of 15 non-diabetic and 22 diabetic patients. Isolated (Ø75-150nm) were characterized per EV-track guidelines. dSTORM images, analyzed using online CODI followed by independent validation using Nanometrix, revealed Ø as 80-145nm. The abundance of was low in diabetic wound fluids and negatively correlated with patient HbA1c levels. The isolated from diabetic wound fluid showed a low abundance of small bp RNA (<200 bp). Raman spectroscopy underscored differences in surface lipids between non-diabetic and diabetic Uptake of by monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) was low for diabetics non-diabetics. Unlike from non-diabetics, the addition of diabetic to MDM polarized with LPS and INFγ resulted in sustained expression of iNOS and pro-inflammatory chemokines known to recruit macrophage (mϕ) This work provides maiden insight into the structure, composition, and function of from chronic wound fluid thus providing a foundation for the study of exosomal malfunction under conditions of diabetic complications such as wound chronicity. (hide)
EV-METRIC
14% (44th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type)
 Reported
 Not reported
 Not applicable
EV-enriched proteins
Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins
non EV-enriched protein
Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected.
electron microscopy images
Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image
density gradient
Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs
EV density
Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density
ultracentrifugation specifics
Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps
antibody specifics
Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution
lysate preparation
Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition
Study data
Sample type
Cell culture supernatant
Sample origin
Control condition
Focus vesicles
exosome
Separation protocol
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the
    different steps of the separation protocol.
    • dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
Filtration
Immunoaffinity capture (non-commercial)
Protein markers
EV: None
non-EV: None
Proteomics
no
Show all info
Study aim
Function/Biomarker/Mechanism of uptake/transfer/New methodological development/Identification of content (omics approaches)
Sample
Species
Homo sapiens
Sample Type
Cell culture supernatant
EV-producing cells
primary keratinocytes
EV-harvesting Medium
EV-depleted medium
Preparation of EDS
Commercial EDS
Separation Method
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
dUC: centrifugation steps
Between 800 g and 10,000 g
Between 10,000 g and 50,000 g
Equal to or above 150,000 g
Pelleting performed
Yes
Pelleting: time(min)
90
Pelleting: rotor type
TLA-120.2
Pelleting: speed (g)
245000
Wash: volume per pellet (ml)
0.5
Wash: time (min)
120
Wash: Rotor Type
TLA-120.2
Wash: speed (g)
245000
Filtration steps
0.2 or 0.22 µm
Immunoaffinity capture
Selected surface protein(s)
CD9/CD63/CD81/ KRT14
Characterization: Protein analysis
None
Protein Concentration Method
BCA
Characterization: Lipid analysis
Yes
Characterization: Particle analysis
NTA
Report type
Modus
Reported size (nm)
65
EV concentration
Yes
Particle yield
as particles per mL starting sample: 8.00E+08
EV220090 4/6 Homo sapiens dermal fibroblasts (d)(U)C
Filtration
IAF
Guda PR 2023 14%

Study summary

Full title
All authors
Guda PR, Sharma A, Anthony AJ, ElMasry MS, Couse AD, Ghatak PD, Das A, Timsina L, Trinidad JC, Roy S, Clemmer DE, Sen CK, Ghatak S
Journal
Nano Today
Abstract
Exosomes, a class of extracellular vesicles of endocytic origin, play a critical role in paracrine s (show more...)Exosomes, a class of extracellular vesicles of endocytic origin, play a critical role in paracrine signaling for successful cell-cell crosstalk . However, limitations in our current understanding of these circulating nanoparticles hinder efficient isolation, characterization, and downstream functional analysis of cell-specific exosomes. In this work, we sought to develop a method to isolate and characterize keratinocyte-originated exosomes () from human chronic wound fluid. Furthermore, we studied the significance of in diabetic wounds. LC-MS-MS detection of KRT14 in and subsequent validation by Vesiclepedia and Exocarta databases identified surface KRT14 as a reliable marker of . dSTORM nanoimaging identified KRT14 extracellular vesicles () in human chronic wound fluid, 23% of which were of exosomal origin. An immunomagnetic two-step separation method using KRT14 and tetraspanin antibodies successfully isolated from the heterogeneous pool of EV in chronic wound fluid of 15 non-diabetic and 22 diabetic patients. Isolated (Ø75-150nm) were characterized per EV-track guidelines. dSTORM images, analyzed using online CODI followed by independent validation using Nanometrix, revealed Ø as 80-145nm. The abundance of was low in diabetic wound fluids and negatively correlated with patient HbA1c levels. The isolated from diabetic wound fluid showed a low abundance of small bp RNA (<200 bp). Raman spectroscopy underscored differences in surface lipids between non-diabetic and diabetic Uptake of by monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) was low for diabetics non-diabetics. Unlike from non-diabetics, the addition of diabetic to MDM polarized with LPS and INFγ resulted in sustained expression of iNOS and pro-inflammatory chemokines known to recruit macrophage (mϕ) This work provides maiden insight into the structure, composition, and function of from chronic wound fluid thus providing a foundation for the study of exosomal malfunction under conditions of diabetic complications such as wound chronicity. (hide)
EV-METRIC
14% (44th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type)
 Reported
 Not reported
 Not applicable
EV-enriched proteins
Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins
non EV-enriched protein
Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected.
electron microscopy images
Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image
density gradient
Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs
EV density
Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density
ultracentrifugation specifics
Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps
antibody specifics
Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution
lysate preparation
Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition
Study data
Sample type
Cell culture supernatant
Sample origin
Control condition
Focus vesicles
exosome
Separation protocol
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the
    different steps of the separation protocol.
    • dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
Filtration
Immunoaffinity capture (non-commercial)
Protein markers
EV: None
non-EV: None
Proteomics
no
Show all info
Study aim
Function/Biomarker/Mechanism of uptake/transfer/New methodological development/Identification of content (omics approaches)
Sample
Species
Homo sapiens
Sample Type
Cell culture supernatant
EV-producing cells
dermal fibroblasts
EV-harvesting Medium
EV-depleted medium
Preparation of EDS
Commercial EDS
Separation Method
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
dUC: centrifugation steps
Between 800 g and 10,000 g
Between 10,000 g and 50,000 g
Equal to or above 150,000 g
Pelleting performed
Yes
Pelleting: time(min)
90
Pelleting: rotor type
TLA-120.2
Pelleting: speed (g)
245000
Wash: volume per pellet (ml)
0.5
Wash: time (min)
120
Wash: Rotor Type
TLA-120.2
Wash: speed (g)
245000
Filtration steps
0.2 or 0.22 µm
Immunoaffinity capture
Selected surface protein(s)
CD9/CD63/CD81/ KRT14
Characterization: Protein analysis
None
Protein Concentration Method
BCA
Characterization: Lipid analysis
Yes
Characterization: Particle analysis
NTA
Report type
Modus
Reported size (nm)
64
EV concentration
Yes
Particle yield
as particles per mL starting sample: 2.00E+08
EV220090 5/6 Homo sapiens dermal microvesicular endothelial cells (d)(U)C
Filtration
IAF
Guda PR 2023 14%

Study summary

Full title
All authors
Guda PR, Sharma A, Anthony AJ, ElMasry MS, Couse AD, Ghatak PD, Das A, Timsina L, Trinidad JC, Roy S, Clemmer DE, Sen CK, Ghatak S
Journal
Nano Today
Abstract
Exosomes, a class of extracellular vesicles of endocytic origin, play a critical role in paracrine s (show more...)Exosomes, a class of extracellular vesicles of endocytic origin, play a critical role in paracrine signaling for successful cell-cell crosstalk . However, limitations in our current understanding of these circulating nanoparticles hinder efficient isolation, characterization, and downstream functional analysis of cell-specific exosomes. In this work, we sought to develop a method to isolate and characterize keratinocyte-originated exosomes () from human chronic wound fluid. Furthermore, we studied the significance of in diabetic wounds. LC-MS-MS detection of KRT14 in and subsequent validation by Vesiclepedia and Exocarta databases identified surface KRT14 as a reliable marker of . dSTORM nanoimaging identified KRT14 extracellular vesicles () in human chronic wound fluid, 23% of which were of exosomal origin. An immunomagnetic two-step separation method using KRT14 and tetraspanin antibodies successfully isolated from the heterogeneous pool of EV in chronic wound fluid of 15 non-diabetic and 22 diabetic patients. Isolated (Ø75-150nm) were characterized per EV-track guidelines. dSTORM images, analyzed using online CODI followed by independent validation using Nanometrix, revealed Ø as 80-145nm. The abundance of was low in diabetic wound fluids and negatively correlated with patient HbA1c levels. The isolated from diabetic wound fluid showed a low abundance of small bp RNA (<200 bp). Raman spectroscopy underscored differences in surface lipids between non-diabetic and diabetic Uptake of by monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) was low for diabetics non-diabetics. Unlike from non-diabetics, the addition of diabetic to MDM polarized with LPS and INFγ resulted in sustained expression of iNOS and pro-inflammatory chemokines known to recruit macrophage (mϕ) This work provides maiden insight into the structure, composition, and function of from chronic wound fluid thus providing a foundation for the study of exosomal malfunction under conditions of diabetic complications such as wound chronicity. (hide)
EV-METRIC
14% (44th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type)
 Reported
 Not reported
 Not applicable
EV-enriched proteins
Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins
non EV-enriched protein
Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected.
electron microscopy images
Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image
density gradient
Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs
EV density
Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density
ultracentrifugation specifics
Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps
antibody specifics
Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution
lysate preparation
Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition
Study data
Sample type
Cell culture supernatant
Sample origin
Control condition
Focus vesicles
exosome
Separation protocol
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the
    different steps of the separation protocol.
    • dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
Filtration
Immunoaffinity capture (non-commercial)
Protein markers
EV: None
non-EV: None
Proteomics
no
Show all info
Study aim
Function/Biomarker/Mechanism of uptake/transfer/New methodological development/Identification of content (omics approaches)
Sample
Species
Homo sapiens
Sample Type
Cell culture supernatant
EV-producing cells
dermal microvesicular endothelial cells
EV-harvesting Medium
EV-depleted medium
Preparation of EDS
Commercial EDS
Separation Method
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
dUC: centrifugation steps
Between 800 g and 10,000 g
Between 10,000 g and 50,000 g
Equal to or above 150,000 g
Pelleting performed
Yes
Pelleting: time(min)
90
Pelleting: rotor type
TLA-120.2
Pelleting: speed (g)
245000
Wash: volume per pellet (ml)
0.5
Wash: time (min)
120
Wash: Rotor Type
TLA-120.2
Wash: speed (g)
245000
Filtration steps
0.2 or 0.22 µm
Immunoaffinity capture
Selected surface protein(s)
CD9/CD63/CD81/ KRT14
Characterization: Protein analysis
None
Protein Concentration Method
BCA
Characterization: Lipid analysis
Yes
Characterization: Particle analysis
NTA
Report type
Modus
Reported size (nm)
65
EV concentration
Yes
Particle yield
as particles per mL starting sample: 2.00E+08
EV220090 6/6 Homo sapiens monocyte-derived macrophages (d)(U)C
Filtration
IAF
Guda PR 2023 14%

Study summary

Full title
All authors
Guda PR, Sharma A, Anthony AJ, ElMasry MS, Couse AD, Ghatak PD, Das A, Timsina L, Trinidad JC, Roy S, Clemmer DE, Sen CK, Ghatak S
Journal
Nano Today
Abstract
Exosomes, a class of extracellular vesicles of endocytic origin, play a critical role in paracrine s (show more...)Exosomes, a class of extracellular vesicles of endocytic origin, play a critical role in paracrine signaling for successful cell-cell crosstalk . However, limitations in our current understanding of these circulating nanoparticles hinder efficient isolation, characterization, and downstream functional analysis of cell-specific exosomes. In this work, we sought to develop a method to isolate and characterize keratinocyte-originated exosomes () from human chronic wound fluid. Furthermore, we studied the significance of in diabetic wounds. LC-MS-MS detection of KRT14 in and subsequent validation by Vesiclepedia and Exocarta databases identified surface KRT14 as a reliable marker of . dSTORM nanoimaging identified KRT14 extracellular vesicles () in human chronic wound fluid, 23% of which were of exosomal origin. An immunomagnetic two-step separation method using KRT14 and tetraspanin antibodies successfully isolated from the heterogeneous pool of EV in chronic wound fluid of 15 non-diabetic and 22 diabetic patients. Isolated (Ø75-150nm) were characterized per EV-track guidelines. dSTORM images, analyzed using online CODI followed by independent validation using Nanometrix, revealed Ø as 80-145nm. The abundance of was low in diabetic wound fluids and negatively correlated with patient HbA1c levels. The isolated from diabetic wound fluid showed a low abundance of small bp RNA (<200 bp). Raman spectroscopy underscored differences in surface lipids between non-diabetic and diabetic Uptake of by monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) was low for diabetics non-diabetics. Unlike from non-diabetics, the addition of diabetic to MDM polarized with LPS and INFγ resulted in sustained expression of iNOS and pro-inflammatory chemokines known to recruit macrophage (mϕ) This work provides maiden insight into the structure, composition, and function of from chronic wound fluid thus providing a foundation for the study of exosomal malfunction under conditions of diabetic complications such as wound chronicity. (hide)
EV-METRIC
14% (44th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type)
 Reported
 Not reported
 Not applicable
EV-enriched proteins
Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins
non EV-enriched protein
Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected.
electron microscopy images
Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image
density gradient
Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs
EV density
Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density
ultracentrifugation specifics
Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps
antibody specifics
Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution
lysate preparation
Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition
Study data
Sample type
Cell culture supernatant
Sample origin
Control condition
Focus vesicles
exosome
Separation protocol
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the
    different steps of the separation protocol.
    • dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
Filtration
Immunoaffinity capture (non-commercial)
Protein markers
EV: None
non-EV: None
Proteomics
no
Show all info
Study aim
Function/Biomarker/Mechanism of uptake/transfer/New methodological development/Identification of content (omics approaches)
Sample
Species
Homo sapiens
Sample Type
Cell culture supernatant
EV-producing cells
monocyte-derived macrophages
EV-harvesting Medium
EV-depleted medium
Preparation of EDS
Commercial EDS
Separation Method
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
dUC: centrifugation steps
Between 800 g and 10,000 g
Between 10,000 g and 50,000 g
Equal to or above 150,000 g
Pelleting performed
Yes
Pelleting: time(min)
90
Pelleting: rotor type
TLA-120.2
Pelleting: speed (g)
245000
Wash: volume per pellet (ml)
0.5
Wash: time (min)
120
Wash: Rotor Type
TLA-120.2
Wash: speed (g)
245000
Filtration steps
0.2 or 0.22 µm
Immunoaffinity capture
Selected surface protein(s)
CD9/CD63/CD81/ KRT14
Characterization: Protein analysis
None
Protein Concentration Method
BCA
Characterization: Lipid analysis
Yes
Characterization: Particle analysis
NTA
Report type
Modus
Reported size (nm)
112
EV concentration
Yes
Particle yield
as particles per mL starting sample: 1.00E+08
1 - 6 of 6
  • CM = Commercial method
  • dUC = differential ultracentrifugation
  • DG = density gradient
  • UF = ultrafiltration
  • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
EV-TRACK ID
EV220090
species
Homo
sapiens
sample type
wound
fluid
wound
fluid
Cell
culture
Cell
culture
Cell
culture
Cell
culture
cell type
NA
NA
primary
keratinocytes
dermal
fibroblasts
dermal
microvesicular
endothelial
cells
monocyte-derived
macrophages
medium
NA
NA
EV-depleted
medium
EV-depleted
medium
EV-depleted
medium
EV-depleted
medium
condition
Control
condition
Diabetes
Control
condition
Control
condition
Control
condition
Control
condition
separation protocol
dUC/
Filtration/
IAF
capture
(non-commercial)/
Ultrafiltration/
Density
gradient
dUC/
Filtration/
IAF
capture
(non-commercial)/
Ultrafiltration
dUC/
Filtration/
IAF
capture
(non-commercial)
dUC/
Filtration/
IAF
capture
(non-commercial)
dUC/
Filtration/
IAF
capture
(non-commercial)
dUC/
Filtration/
IAF
capture
(non-commercial)
Exp. nr.
1
2
3
4
5
6
EV-METRIC %
100
14
14
14
14
14