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You searched for: EV210127 (EV-TRACK ID)

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Experiment number
  • If needed, multiple experiments were identified in a single publication based on differing sample types, separation protocols and/or vesicle types of interest.
Species
  • Species of origin of the EVs.
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the different steps of the separation protocol.
    • (d)(U)C = (differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
Details EV-TRACK ID Experiment nr. Species Sample type Separation protocol First author Year EV-METRIC
EV210127 1/9 Homo sapiens SK-MEL-147 (d)(U)C García-Silva, Susana 2021 67%

Study summary

Full title
All authors
Susana García-Silva, Alberto Benito-Martín, Laura Nogués, Alberto Hernández-Barranco, Marina S. Mazariegos, Vanesa Santos, Marta Hergueta-Redondo, Pilar Ximénez-Embún, Raghu P. Kataru, Ana Amor Lopez, Cristina Merino, Sara Sánchez-Redondo, Osvaldo Graña-Castro, Irina Matei, José Ángel Nicolás-Avila, Raúl Torres-Ruiz, Sandra Rodríguez-Perales, Lola Martínez, Manuel Pérez-Martínez, Gadea Mata, Anna Szumera-Ciećkiewicz, Iwona Kalinowska, Annalisa Saltari, Julia M. Martínez-Gómez, Sabrina A. Hogan, H. Uri Saragovi, Sagrario Ortega, Carmen Garcia-Martin, Jasminka Boskovic, Mitchell P. Levesque, Piotr Rutkowski, Andrés Hidalgo, Javier Muñoz, Diego Megías, Babak J. Mehrara, David Lyden and Héctor Peinado.
Journal
Nat. Cancer
Abstract
Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) influence the tumor microenvironment and promote distal metast (show more...)Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) influence the tumor microenvironment and promote distal metastasis. Here, we have analyzed the involvement of melanoma-secreted EVs in lymph node pre-metastatic niche formation in murine models. We found that small EVs (sEVs) derived from metastatic melanoma cell lines spread through the lymphatic system and were taken up by lymphatic endothelial cells, reinforcing lymph node metastasis. Remarkably, sEVs enhanced lymphangiogenesis and tumor cell adhesion by inducing ERK, NF-kB activation and ICAM-1 expression in lymphatic endothelial cells. Importantly, ablation or inhibition of NGFR/p75NTR in sEVs reversed the lymphangiogenic phenotype, decreased lymph node metastasis and extended survival in pre-clinical models. Furthermore, NGFR expression was augmented in human lymph node metastases relative to matched primary tumors and frequency of NGFR+ metastatic melanoma cells in lymph node correlated with patient survival. In summary, we found that NGFR is secreted in melanoma-derived sEVs reinforcing lymph node pre-metastatic niche formation and metastasis. (hide)
EV-METRIC
67% (94th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type)
 Reported
 Not reported
 Not applicable
EV-enriched proteins
Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins
non EV-enriched protein
Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected.
electron microscopy images
Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image
density gradient
Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs
EV density
Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density
ultracentrifugation specifics
Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps
antibody specifics
Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution
lysate preparation
Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition
Study data
Sample type
Cell culture supernatant
Sample origin
Control condition
Focus vesicles
Other / small extracellular vesicles
Separation protocol
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the
    different steps of the separation protocol.
    • dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
(d)(U)C
Protein markers
EV: Alix/ RAB27a/ NGFR/ GAPDH
non-EV: Calnexin/ GM130
Proteomics
yes
EV density (g/ml)
Not specified
Show all info
Study aim
Function/Identification of content (omics approaches)/Mechanism of uptake/transfer
Sample
Species
Homo sapiens
Sample Type
Cell culture supernatant
EV-producing cells
SK-MEL-147
EV-harvesting Medium
EV-depleted medium
Preparation of EDS
70 min at 100,000g;Other preparation
Cell viability (%)
90
Separation Method
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
dUC: centrifugation steps
Below or equal to 800 g
Between 10,000 g and 50,000 g
Between 100,000 g and 150,000 g
Pelleting performed
Yes
Pelleting: time(min)
70
Pelleting: rotor type
Type 70 Ti
Pelleting: speed (g)
100000
Wash: volume per pellet (ml)
20
Wash: time (min)
70
Wash: Rotor Type
Type 70 Ti
Wash: speed (g)
100000
Density gradient
Only used for validation of main results
Yes
Type
Discontinuous
Number of initial discontinuous layers
5
Lowest density fraction
5
Highest density fraction
40
Total gradient volume, incl. sample (mL)
7.7
Sample volume (mL)
0.2
Orientation
Top-down
Rotor type
Type 70 Ti
Speed (g)
100000
Duration (min)
960
Fraction volume (mL)
0.75
Fraction processing
Ultracentrifugation
Pelleting: volume per fraction
3.25
Pelleting: duration (min)
70
Pelleting: rotor type
Type 70 Ti
Pelleting: speed (g)
100000
Characterization: Protein analysis
Protein Concentration Method
BCA
Western Blot
Antibody details provided?
No
Detected EV-associated proteins
NGFR/ GAPDH/ Alix/ CD81/ CD63
Not detected EV-associated proteins
RAB27a
Not detected contaminants
Calnexin/ GM130
Flow cytometry
Type of Flow cytometry
FACS Canto
Calibration bead size
0,2
Antibody details provided?
No
Detected EV-associated proteins
NGFR
Proteomics database
Yes:
Characterization: Lipid analysis
No
Characterization: Particle analysis
NTA
Report type
Mean
Reported size (nm)
130
EV concentration
Yes
Particle yield
Yes, as number of particles per million cells 5,70E+09
EV210127 5/9 Mus musculus B16-F1 (d)(U)C García-Silva, Susana 2021 67%

Study summary

Full title
All authors
Susana García-Silva, Alberto Benito-Martín, Laura Nogués, Alberto Hernández-Barranco, Marina S. Mazariegos, Vanesa Santos, Marta Hergueta-Redondo, Pilar Ximénez-Embún, Raghu P. Kataru, Ana Amor Lopez, Cristina Merino, Sara Sánchez-Redondo, Osvaldo Graña-Castro, Irina Matei, José Ángel Nicolás-Avila, Raúl Torres-Ruiz, Sandra Rodríguez-Perales, Lola Martínez, Manuel Pérez-Martínez, Gadea Mata, Anna Szumera-Ciećkiewicz, Iwona Kalinowska, Annalisa Saltari, Julia M. Martínez-Gómez, Sabrina A. Hogan, H. Uri Saragovi, Sagrario Ortega, Carmen Garcia-Martin, Jasminka Boskovic, Mitchell P. Levesque, Piotr Rutkowski, Andrés Hidalgo, Javier Muñoz, Diego Megías, Babak J. Mehrara, David Lyden and Héctor Peinado.
Journal
Nat. Cancer
Abstract
Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) influence the tumor microenvironment and promote distal metast (show more...)Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) influence the tumor microenvironment and promote distal metastasis. Here, we have analyzed the involvement of melanoma-secreted EVs in lymph node pre-metastatic niche formation in murine models. We found that small EVs (sEVs) derived from metastatic melanoma cell lines spread through the lymphatic system and were taken up by lymphatic endothelial cells, reinforcing lymph node metastasis. Remarkably, sEVs enhanced lymphangiogenesis and tumor cell adhesion by inducing ERK, NF-kB activation and ICAM-1 expression in lymphatic endothelial cells. Importantly, ablation or inhibition of NGFR/p75NTR in sEVs reversed the lymphangiogenic phenotype, decreased lymph node metastasis and extended survival in pre-clinical models. Furthermore, NGFR expression was augmented in human lymph node metastases relative to matched primary tumors and frequency of NGFR+ metastatic melanoma cells in lymph node correlated with patient survival. In summary, we found that NGFR is secreted in melanoma-derived sEVs reinforcing lymph node pre-metastatic niche formation and metastasis. (hide)
EV-METRIC
67% (94th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type)
 Reported
 Not reported
 Not applicable
EV-enriched proteins
Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins
non EV-enriched protein
Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected.
electron microscopy images
Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image
density gradient
Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs
EV density
Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density
ultracentrifugation specifics
Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps
antibody specifics
Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution
lysate preparation
Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition
Study data
Sample type
Cell culture supernatant
Sample origin
Control condition
Focus vesicles
Other / small extracellular vesicles
Separation protocol
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the
    different steps of the separation protocol.
    • dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
(d)(U)C
Protein markers
EV: Alix/ NGFR
non-EV: Calnexin/ GM130
Proteomics
yes
EV density (g/ml)
Not specified
Show all info
Study aim
Function/Identification of content (omics approaches)/Mechanism of uptake/transfer
Sample
Species
Mus musculus
Sample Type
Cell culture supernatant
EV-producing cells
B16-F1
EV-harvesting Medium
EV-depleted medium
Preparation of EDS
Other preparation;70 min at 100,000g
Cell viability (%)
92
Separation Method
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
dUC: centrifugation steps
Below or equal to 800 g
Between 10,000 g and 50,000 g
Between 100,000 g and 150,000 g
Pelleting performed
Yes
Pelleting: time(min)
70
Pelleting: rotor type
Type 70 Ti
Pelleting: speed (g)
100000
Wash: volume per pellet (ml)
20
Wash: time (min)
70
Wash: Rotor Type
Type 70 Ti
Wash: speed (g)
100000
Density gradient
Only used for validation of main results
Yes
Type
Discontinuous
Number of initial discontinuous layers
5
Lowest density fraction
5
Highest density fraction
40
Total gradient volume, incl. sample (mL)
7.7
Sample volume (mL)
0.2
Orientation
Top-down
Rotor type
Type 70 Ti
Speed (g)
100000
Duration (min)
960
Fraction volume (mL)
0.75
Fraction processing
Ultracentrifugation
Pelleting: volume per fraction
3.25
Pelleting: duration (min)
70
Pelleting: rotor type
Type 70 Ti
Pelleting: speed (g)
100000
Characterization: Protein analysis
Protein Concentration Method
BCA
Western Blot
Antibody details provided?
No
Detected EV-associated proteins
NGFR/ Alix/ CD81/ CD9
Not detected contaminants
Calnexin/ GM130
Flow cytometry
Type of Flow cytometry
FACS Canto
Calibration bead size
0,2
Antibody details provided?
No
Detected EV-associated proteins
NGFR
Proteomics database
Yes:
Characterization: Lipid analysis
No
Characterization: Particle analysis
NTA
Report type
Mean
Reported size (nm)
145
EV concentration
Yes
Particle yield
Yes, as number of particles per million cells 6,00E+09
EV210127 9/9 Mus musculus B16-F10 (d)(U)C García-Silva, Susana 2021 67%

Study summary

Full title
All authors
Susana García-Silva, Alberto Benito-Martín, Laura Nogués, Alberto Hernández-Barranco, Marina S. Mazariegos, Vanesa Santos, Marta Hergueta-Redondo, Pilar Ximénez-Embún, Raghu P. Kataru, Ana Amor Lopez, Cristina Merino, Sara Sánchez-Redondo, Osvaldo Graña-Castro, Irina Matei, José Ángel Nicolás-Avila, Raúl Torres-Ruiz, Sandra Rodríguez-Perales, Lola Martínez, Manuel Pérez-Martínez, Gadea Mata, Anna Szumera-Ciećkiewicz, Iwona Kalinowska, Annalisa Saltari, Julia M. Martínez-Gómez, Sabrina A. Hogan, H. Uri Saragovi, Sagrario Ortega, Carmen Garcia-Martin, Jasminka Boskovic, Mitchell P. Levesque, Piotr Rutkowski, Andrés Hidalgo, Javier Muñoz, Diego Megías, Babak J. Mehrara, David Lyden and Héctor Peinado.
Journal
Nat. Cancer
Abstract
Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) influence the tumor microenvironment and promote distal metast (show more...)Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) influence the tumor microenvironment and promote distal metastasis. Here, we have analyzed the involvement of melanoma-secreted EVs in lymph node pre-metastatic niche formation in murine models. We found that small EVs (sEVs) derived from metastatic melanoma cell lines spread through the lymphatic system and were taken up by lymphatic endothelial cells, reinforcing lymph node metastasis. Remarkably, sEVs enhanced lymphangiogenesis and tumor cell adhesion by inducing ERK, NF-kB activation and ICAM-1 expression in lymphatic endothelial cells. Importantly, ablation or inhibition of NGFR/p75NTR in sEVs reversed the lymphangiogenic phenotype, decreased lymph node metastasis and extended survival in pre-clinical models. Furthermore, NGFR expression was augmented in human lymph node metastases relative to matched primary tumors and frequency of NGFR+ metastatic melanoma cells in lymph node correlated with patient survival. In summary, we found that NGFR is secreted in melanoma-derived sEVs reinforcing lymph node pre-metastatic niche formation and metastasis. (hide)
EV-METRIC
67% (94th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type)
 Reported
 Not reported
 Not applicable
EV-enriched proteins
Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins
non EV-enriched protein
Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected.
electron microscopy images
Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image
density gradient
Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs
EV density
Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density
ultracentrifugation specifics
Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps
antibody specifics
Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution
lysate preparation
Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition
Study data
Sample type
Cell culture supernatant
Sample origin
Control condition
Focus vesicles
Other / small extracellular vesicles
Separation protocol
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the
    different steps of the separation protocol.
    • dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
(d)(U)C
Protein markers
EV: Alix/ NGFR
non-EV: Calnexin/ GM130
Proteomics
yes
EV density (g/ml)
Not specified
Show all info
Study aim
Function/Identification of content (omics approaches)/Mechanism of uptake/transfer
Sample
Species
Mus musculus
Sample Type
Cell culture supernatant
EV-producing cells
B16-F10
EV-harvesting Medium
EV-depleted medium
Preparation of EDS
Other preparation;70 min at 100,000g
Cell viability (%)
94
Separation Method
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
dUC: centrifugation steps
Below or equal to 800 g
Between 10,000 g and 50,000 g
Between 100,000 g and 150,000 g
Pelleting performed
Yes
Pelleting: time(min)
70
Pelleting: rotor type
Type 70 Ti
Pelleting: speed (g)
100000
Wash: volume per pellet (ml)
20
Wash: time (min)
70
Wash: Rotor Type
Type 70 Ti
Wash: speed (g)
100000
Density gradient
Only used for validation of main results
Yes
Type
Discontinuous
Number of initial discontinuous layers
5
Lowest density fraction
5
Highest density fraction
40
Total gradient volume, incl. sample (mL)
7.7
Sample volume (mL)
0.2
Orientation
Top-down
Rotor type
Type 70 Ti
Speed (g)
100000
Duration (min)
960
Fraction volume (mL)
0.75
Fraction processing
Ultracentrifugation
Pelleting: volume per fraction
3.25
Pelleting: duration (min)
70
Pelleting: rotor type
Type 70 Ti
Pelleting: speed (g)
100000
Characterization: Protein analysis
Protein Concentration Method
BCA
Western Blot
Antibody details provided?
No
Detected EV-associated proteins
Alix/ NGFR/ CD81/ CD9
Not detected contaminants
Calnexin/ GM130
Flow cytometry
Type of Flow cytometry
FACS Canto
Calibration bead size
0,2
Antibody details provided?
No
Detected EV-associated proteins
NGFR
Proteomics database
Yes:
Characterization: Lipid analysis
No
Characterization: Particle analysis
NTA
Report type
Mean
Reported size (nm)
149
EV concentration
Yes
Particle yield
Yes, as number of particles per million cells 3000000000
EV210127 2/9 Homo sapiens SK-MEL-147 (d)(U)C García-Silva, Susana 2021 55%

Study summary

Full title
All authors
Susana García-Silva, Alberto Benito-Martín, Laura Nogués, Alberto Hernández-Barranco, Marina S. Mazariegos, Vanesa Santos, Marta Hergueta-Redondo, Pilar Ximénez-Embún, Raghu P. Kataru, Ana Amor Lopez, Cristina Merino, Sara Sánchez-Redondo, Osvaldo Graña-Castro, Irina Matei, José Ángel Nicolás-Avila, Raúl Torres-Ruiz, Sandra Rodríguez-Perales, Lola Martínez, Manuel Pérez-Martínez, Gadea Mata, Anna Szumera-Ciećkiewicz, Iwona Kalinowska, Annalisa Saltari, Julia M. Martínez-Gómez, Sabrina A. Hogan, H. Uri Saragovi, Sagrario Ortega, Carmen Garcia-Martin, Jasminka Boskovic, Mitchell P. Levesque, Piotr Rutkowski, Andrés Hidalgo, Javier Muñoz, Diego Megías, Babak J. Mehrara, David Lyden and Héctor Peinado.
Journal
Nat. Cancer
Abstract
Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) influence the tumor microenvironment and promote distal metast (show more...)Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) influence the tumor microenvironment and promote distal metastasis. Here, we have analyzed the involvement of melanoma-secreted EVs in lymph node pre-metastatic niche formation in murine models. We found that small EVs (sEVs) derived from metastatic melanoma cell lines spread through the lymphatic system and were taken up by lymphatic endothelial cells, reinforcing lymph node metastasis. Remarkably, sEVs enhanced lymphangiogenesis and tumor cell adhesion by inducing ERK, NF-kB activation and ICAM-1 expression in lymphatic endothelial cells. Importantly, ablation or inhibition of NGFR/p75NTR in sEVs reversed the lymphangiogenic phenotype, decreased lymph node metastasis and extended survival in pre-clinical models. Furthermore, NGFR expression was augmented in human lymph node metastases relative to matched primary tumors and frequency of NGFR+ metastatic melanoma cells in lymph node correlated with patient survival. In summary, we found that NGFR is secreted in melanoma-derived sEVs reinforcing lymph node pre-metastatic niche formation and metastasis. (hide)
EV-METRIC
55% (88th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type)
 Reported
 Not reported
 Not applicable
EV-enriched proteins
Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins
non EV-enriched protein
Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected.
electron microscopy images
Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image
density gradient
Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs
EV density
Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density
ultracentrifugation specifics
Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps
antibody specifics
Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution
lysate preparation
Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition
Study data
Sample type
Cell culture supernatant
Sample origin
shControl
Focus vesicles
Other / small extracellular vesicles
Separation protocol
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the
    different steps of the separation protocol.
    • dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
(d)(U)C
Protein markers
EV: Alix/ B-ACTIN/ NGFR
non-EV: Calnexin/ GM130
Proteomics
yes
Show all info
Study aim
Function/Identification of content (omics approaches)/Mechanism of uptake/transfer
Sample
Species
Homo sapiens
Sample Type
Cell culture supernatant
EV-producing cells
SK-MEL-147
EV-harvesting Medium
EV-depleted medium
Preparation of EDS
Other preparation;70 min at 100,000g
Cell viability (%)
90
Separation Method
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
dUC: centrifugation steps
Below or equal to 800 g
Between 10,000 g and 50,000 g
Between 100,000 g and 150,000 g
Pelleting performed
Yes
Pelleting: time(min)
70
Pelleting: rotor type
Type 70 Ti
Pelleting: speed (g)
100000
Wash: volume per pellet (ml)
20
Wash: time (min)
70
Wash: Rotor Type
Type 70 Ti
Wash: speed (g)
100000
Characterization: Protein analysis
Protein Concentration Method
BCA
Western Blot
Antibody details provided?
No
Detected EV-associated proteins
B-ACTIN/ NGFR/ Alix/ CD81/ CD63
Not detected contaminants
Calnexin/ GM130
Flow cytometry
Type of Flow cytometry
FACS Canto
Calibration bead size
0,2
Antibody details provided?
No
Detected EV-associated proteins
NGFR
Proteomics database
Yes:
Characterization: Lipid analysis
No
Characterization: Particle analysis
NTA
Report type
Not Reported
Particle yield
NA NA
EV210127 3/9 Homo sapiens SK-MEL-147 (d)(U)C García-Silva, Susana 2021 55%

Study summary

Full title
All authors
Susana García-Silva, Alberto Benito-Martín, Laura Nogués, Alberto Hernández-Barranco, Marina S. Mazariegos, Vanesa Santos, Marta Hergueta-Redondo, Pilar Ximénez-Embún, Raghu P. Kataru, Ana Amor Lopez, Cristina Merino, Sara Sánchez-Redondo, Osvaldo Graña-Castro, Irina Matei, José Ángel Nicolás-Avila, Raúl Torres-Ruiz, Sandra Rodríguez-Perales, Lola Martínez, Manuel Pérez-Martínez, Gadea Mata, Anna Szumera-Ciećkiewicz, Iwona Kalinowska, Annalisa Saltari, Julia M. Martínez-Gómez, Sabrina A. Hogan, H. Uri Saragovi, Sagrario Ortega, Carmen Garcia-Martin, Jasminka Boskovic, Mitchell P. Levesque, Piotr Rutkowski, Andrés Hidalgo, Javier Muñoz, Diego Megías, Babak J. Mehrara, David Lyden and Héctor Peinado.
Journal
Nat. Cancer
Abstract
Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) influence the tumor microenvironment and promote distal metast (show more...)Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) influence the tumor microenvironment and promote distal metastasis. Here, we have analyzed the involvement of melanoma-secreted EVs in lymph node pre-metastatic niche formation in murine models. We found that small EVs (sEVs) derived from metastatic melanoma cell lines spread through the lymphatic system and were taken up by lymphatic endothelial cells, reinforcing lymph node metastasis. Remarkably, sEVs enhanced lymphangiogenesis and tumor cell adhesion by inducing ERK, NF-kB activation and ICAM-1 expression in lymphatic endothelial cells. Importantly, ablation or inhibition of NGFR/p75NTR in sEVs reversed the lymphangiogenic phenotype, decreased lymph node metastasis and extended survival in pre-clinical models. Furthermore, NGFR expression was augmented in human lymph node metastases relative to matched primary tumors and frequency of NGFR+ metastatic melanoma cells in lymph node correlated with patient survival. In summary, we found that NGFR is secreted in melanoma-derived sEVs reinforcing lymph node pre-metastatic niche formation and metastasis. (hide)
EV-METRIC
55% (88th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type)
 Reported
 Not reported
 Not applicable
EV-enriched proteins
Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins
non EV-enriched protein
Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected.
electron microscopy images
Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image
density gradient
Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs
EV density
Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density
ultracentrifugation specifics
Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps
antibody specifics
Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution
lysate preparation
Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition
Study data
Sample type
Cell culture supernatant
Sample origin
shNGFR
Focus vesicles
Other / small extracellular vesicles
Separation protocol
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the
    different steps of the separation protocol.
    • dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
(d)(U)C
Protein markers
EV: Alix/ B-ACTIN/ NGFR
non-EV: Calnexin/ GM130
Proteomics
yes
Show all info
Study aim
Function/Identification of content (omics approaches)/Mechanism of uptake/transfer
Sample
Species
Homo sapiens
Sample Type
Cell culture supernatant
EV-producing cells
SK-MEL-147
EV-harvesting Medium
EV-depleted medium
Preparation of EDS
Other preparation;70 min at 100,000g
Cell viability (%)
90
Separation Method
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
dUC: centrifugation steps
Below or equal to 800 g
Between 10,000 g and 50,000 g
Between 100,000 g and 150,000 g
Pelleting performed
Yes
Pelleting: time(min)
70
Pelleting: rotor type
Type 70 Ti
Pelleting: speed (g)
100000
Wash: volume per pellet (ml)
20
Wash: time (min)
70
Wash: Rotor Type
Type 70 Ti
Wash: speed (g)
100000
Characterization: Protein analysis
Protein Concentration Method
Not determined
Western Blot
Antibody details provided?
No
Detected EV-associated proteins
Alix/ B-ACTIN/ NGFR/ CD81/ CD63
Not detected contaminants
Calnexin/ GM130
Flow cytometry
Type of Flow cytometry
FACS Canto
Calibration bead size
0,2
Antibody details provided?
No
Detected EV-associated proteins
NGFR
Proteomics database
Yes:
Characterization: Lipid analysis
No
Characterization: Particle analysis
NTA
Report type
Not Reported
Particle yield
NA NA
EV210127 8/9 Mus musculus B16-F1R2 (d)(U)C García-Silva, Susana 2021 55%

Study summary

Full title
All authors
Susana García-Silva, Alberto Benito-Martín, Laura Nogués, Alberto Hernández-Barranco, Marina S. Mazariegos, Vanesa Santos, Marta Hergueta-Redondo, Pilar Ximénez-Embún, Raghu P. Kataru, Ana Amor Lopez, Cristina Merino, Sara Sánchez-Redondo, Osvaldo Graña-Castro, Irina Matei, José Ángel Nicolás-Avila, Raúl Torres-Ruiz, Sandra Rodríguez-Perales, Lola Martínez, Manuel Pérez-Martínez, Gadea Mata, Anna Szumera-Ciećkiewicz, Iwona Kalinowska, Annalisa Saltari, Julia M. Martínez-Gómez, Sabrina A. Hogan, H. Uri Saragovi, Sagrario Ortega, Carmen Garcia-Martin, Jasminka Boskovic, Mitchell P. Levesque, Piotr Rutkowski, Andrés Hidalgo, Javier Muñoz, Diego Megías, Babak J. Mehrara, David Lyden and Héctor Peinado.
Journal
Nat. Cancer
Abstract
Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) influence the tumor microenvironment and promote distal metast (show more...)Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) influence the tumor microenvironment and promote distal metastasis. Here, we have analyzed the involvement of melanoma-secreted EVs in lymph node pre-metastatic niche formation in murine models. We found that small EVs (sEVs) derived from metastatic melanoma cell lines spread through the lymphatic system and were taken up by lymphatic endothelial cells, reinforcing lymph node metastasis. Remarkably, sEVs enhanced lymphangiogenesis and tumor cell adhesion by inducing ERK, NF-kB activation and ICAM-1 expression in lymphatic endothelial cells. Importantly, ablation or inhibition of NGFR/p75NTR in sEVs reversed the lymphangiogenic phenotype, decreased lymph node metastasis and extended survival in pre-clinical models. Furthermore, NGFR expression was augmented in human lymph node metastases relative to matched primary tumors and frequency of NGFR+ metastatic melanoma cells in lymph node correlated with patient survival. In summary, we found that NGFR is secreted in melanoma-derived sEVs reinforcing lymph node pre-metastatic niche formation and metastasis. (hide)
EV-METRIC
55% (88th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type)
 Reported
 Not reported
 Not applicable
EV-enriched proteins
Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins
non EV-enriched protein
Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected.
electron microscopy images
Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image
density gradient
Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs
EV density
Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density
ultracentrifugation specifics
Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps
antibody specifics
Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution
lysate preparation
Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition
Study data
Sample type
Cell culture supernatant
Sample origin
Control condition
Focus vesicles
Other / small extracellular vesicles
Separation protocol
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the
    different steps of the separation protocol.
    • dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
(d)(U)C
Protein markers
EV: Alix/ B-ACTIN/ NGFR
non-EV: Calnexin/ GM130
Proteomics
yes
Show all info
Study aim
Function/Identification of content (omics approaches)/Mechanism of uptake/transfer
Sample
Species
Mus musculus
Sample Type
Cell culture supernatant
EV-producing cells
B16-F1R2
EV-harvesting Medium
EV-depleted medium
Preparation of EDS
70 min at 100,000g;Other preparation
Cell viability (%)
92
Separation Method
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
dUC: centrifugation steps
Below or equal to 800 g
Between 10,000 g and 50,000 g
Between 100,000 g and 150,000 g
Pelleting performed
Yes
Pelleting: time(min)
70
Pelleting: rotor type
Type 70 Ti
Pelleting: speed (g)
100000
Wash: volume per pellet (ml)
20
Wash: time (min)
70
Wash: Rotor Type
Type 70 Ti
Wash: speed (g)
100000
Characterization: Protein analysis
Protein Concentration Method
BCA
Western Blot
Antibody details provided?
No
Detected EV-associated proteins
Alix/ NGFR/ B-ACTIN/ CD81/ CD9
Not detected contaminants
Calnexin/ GM130
Flow cytometry
Type of Flow cytometry
FACS Canto
Calibration bead size
0,2
Antibody details provided?
No
Detected EV-associated proteins
NGFR
Proteomics database
Yes:
Characterization: Lipid analysis
No
Characterization: Particle analysis
NTA
Report type
Mean
Reported size (nm)
148
EV concentration
Yes
Particle yield
Yes, as number of particles per million cells 2500000000
EV210127 6/9 Mus musculus B16-F1R2 (d)(U)C García-Silva, Susana 2021 44%

Study summary

Full title
All authors
Susana García-Silva, Alberto Benito-Martín, Laura Nogués, Alberto Hernández-Barranco, Marina S. Mazariegos, Vanesa Santos, Marta Hergueta-Redondo, Pilar Ximénez-Embún, Raghu P. Kataru, Ana Amor Lopez, Cristina Merino, Sara Sánchez-Redondo, Osvaldo Graña-Castro, Irina Matei, José Ángel Nicolás-Avila, Raúl Torres-Ruiz, Sandra Rodríguez-Perales, Lola Martínez, Manuel Pérez-Martínez, Gadea Mata, Anna Szumera-Ciećkiewicz, Iwona Kalinowska, Annalisa Saltari, Julia M. Martínez-Gómez, Sabrina A. Hogan, H. Uri Saragovi, Sagrario Ortega, Carmen Garcia-Martin, Jasminka Boskovic, Mitchell P. Levesque, Piotr Rutkowski, Andrés Hidalgo, Javier Muñoz, Diego Megías, Babak J. Mehrara, David Lyden and Héctor Peinado.
Journal
Nat. Cancer
Abstract
Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) influence the tumor microenvironment and promote distal metast (show more...)Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) influence the tumor microenvironment and promote distal metastasis. Here, we have analyzed the involvement of melanoma-secreted EVs in lymph node pre-metastatic niche formation in murine models. We found that small EVs (sEVs) derived from metastatic melanoma cell lines spread through the lymphatic system and were taken up by lymphatic endothelial cells, reinforcing lymph node metastasis. Remarkably, sEVs enhanced lymphangiogenesis and tumor cell adhesion by inducing ERK, NF-kB activation and ICAM-1 expression in lymphatic endothelial cells. Importantly, ablation or inhibition of NGFR/p75NTR in sEVs reversed the lymphangiogenic phenotype, decreased lymph node metastasis and extended survival in pre-clinical models. Furthermore, NGFR expression was augmented in human lymph node metastases relative to matched primary tumors and frequency of NGFR+ metastatic melanoma cells in lymph node correlated with patient survival. In summary, we found that NGFR is secreted in melanoma-derived sEVs reinforcing lymph node pre-metastatic niche formation and metastasis. (hide)
EV-METRIC
44% (84th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type)
 Reported
 Not reported
 Not applicable
EV-enriched proteins
Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins
non EV-enriched protein
Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected.
electron microscopy images
Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image
density gradient
Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs
EV density
Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density
ultracentrifugation specifics
Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps
antibody specifics
Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution
lysate preparation
Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition
Study data
Sample type
Cell culture supernatant
Sample origin
CRISPR/Cas9 control
Focus vesicles
Other / small extracellular vesicles
Separation protocol
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the
    different steps of the separation protocol.
    • dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
(d)(U)C
Protein markers
EV: CD81/ B-ACTIN/ NGFR
non-EV: None
Proteomics
no
Show all info
Study aim
Function/Identification of content (omics approaches)/Mechanism of uptake/transfer
Sample
Species
Mus musculus
Sample Type
Cell culture supernatant
EV-producing cells
B16-F1R2
EV-harvesting Medium
EV-depleted medium
Preparation of EDS
Other preparation;70 min at 100,000g
Cell viability (%)
93
Separation Method
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
dUC: centrifugation steps
Below or equal to 800 g
Between 10,000 g and 50,000 g
Between 100,000 g and 150,000 g
Pelleting performed
Yes
Pelleting: time(min)
70
Pelleting: rotor type
Type 70 Ti
Pelleting: speed (g)
100000
Wash: volume per pellet (ml)
20
Wash: time (min)
70
Wash: Rotor Type
Type 70 Ti
Wash: speed (g)
100000
Characterization: Protein analysis
Protein Concentration Method
BCA
Western Blot
Antibody details provided?
No
Detected EV-associated proteins
NGFR/ B-ACTIN/ CD81
Characterization: Lipid analysis
No
Characterization: Particle analysis
NTA
Report type
Not Reported
Particle yield
NA NA
EV210127 7/9 Mus musculus B16-F1R2 (d)(U)C García-Silva, Susana 2021 44%

Study summary

Full title
All authors
Susana García-Silva, Alberto Benito-Martín, Laura Nogués, Alberto Hernández-Barranco, Marina S. Mazariegos, Vanesa Santos, Marta Hergueta-Redondo, Pilar Ximénez-Embún, Raghu P. Kataru, Ana Amor Lopez, Cristina Merino, Sara Sánchez-Redondo, Osvaldo Graña-Castro, Irina Matei, José Ángel Nicolás-Avila, Raúl Torres-Ruiz, Sandra Rodríguez-Perales, Lola Martínez, Manuel Pérez-Martínez, Gadea Mata, Anna Szumera-Ciećkiewicz, Iwona Kalinowska, Annalisa Saltari, Julia M. Martínez-Gómez, Sabrina A. Hogan, H. Uri Saragovi, Sagrario Ortega, Carmen Garcia-Martin, Jasminka Boskovic, Mitchell P. Levesque, Piotr Rutkowski, Andrés Hidalgo, Javier Muñoz, Diego Megías, Babak J. Mehrara, David Lyden and Héctor Peinado.
Journal
Nat. Cancer
Abstract
Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) influence the tumor microenvironment and promote distal metast (show more...)Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) influence the tumor microenvironment and promote distal metastasis. Here, we have analyzed the involvement of melanoma-secreted EVs in lymph node pre-metastatic niche formation in murine models. We found that small EVs (sEVs) derived from metastatic melanoma cell lines spread through the lymphatic system and were taken up by lymphatic endothelial cells, reinforcing lymph node metastasis. Remarkably, sEVs enhanced lymphangiogenesis and tumor cell adhesion by inducing ERK, NF-kB activation and ICAM-1 expression in lymphatic endothelial cells. Importantly, ablation or inhibition of NGFR/p75NTR in sEVs reversed the lymphangiogenic phenotype, decreased lymph node metastasis and extended survival in pre-clinical models. Furthermore, NGFR expression was augmented in human lymph node metastases relative to matched primary tumors and frequency of NGFR+ metastatic melanoma cells in lymph node correlated with patient survival. In summary, we found that NGFR is secreted in melanoma-derived sEVs reinforcing lymph node pre-metastatic niche formation and metastasis. (hide)
EV-METRIC
44% (84th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type)
 Reported
 Not reported
 Not applicable
EV-enriched proteins
Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins
non EV-enriched protein
Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected.
electron microscopy images
Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image
density gradient
Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs
EV density
Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density
ultracentrifugation specifics
Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps
antibody specifics
Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution
lysate preparation
Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition
Study data
Sample type
Cell culture supernatant
Sample origin
CRISPR/Cas9 Ngfr
Focus vesicles
Other / small extracellular vesicles
Separation protocol
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the
    different steps of the separation protocol.
    • dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
(d)(U)C
Protein markers
EV: CD81/ B-ACTIN/ NGFR
non-EV: None
Proteomics
no
Show all info
Study aim
Function/Identification of content (omics approaches)/Mechanism of uptake/transfer
Sample
Species
Mus musculus
Sample Type
Cell culture supernatant
EV-producing cells
B16-F1R2
EV-harvesting Medium
EV-depleted medium
Preparation of EDS
Other preparation;70 min at 100,000g
Cell viability (%)
94
Separation Method
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
dUC: centrifugation steps
Below or equal to 800 g
Between 10,000 g and 50,000 g
Between 100,000 g and 150,000 g
Pelleting performed
Yes
Pelleting: time(min)
70
Pelleting: rotor type
Type 70 Ti
Pelleting: speed (g)
100000
Wash: volume per pellet (ml)
20
Wash: time (min)
70
Wash: Rotor Type
Type 70 Ti
Wash: speed (g)
100000
Characterization: Protein analysis
Protein Concentration Method
BCA
Western Blot
Antibody details provided?
No
Detected EV-associated proteins
NGFR/ B-ACTIN/ CD81
Characterization: Lipid analysis
No
Characterization: Particle analysis
NTA
Report type
Not Reported
Particle yield
NA NA
EV210127 4/9 Homo sapiens Primary melanocytes (d)(U)C García-Silva, Susana 2021 33%

Study summary

Full title
All authors
Susana García-Silva, Alberto Benito-Martín, Laura Nogués, Alberto Hernández-Barranco, Marina S. Mazariegos, Vanesa Santos, Marta Hergueta-Redondo, Pilar Ximénez-Embún, Raghu P. Kataru, Ana Amor Lopez, Cristina Merino, Sara Sánchez-Redondo, Osvaldo Graña-Castro, Irina Matei, José Ángel Nicolás-Avila, Raúl Torres-Ruiz, Sandra Rodríguez-Perales, Lola Martínez, Manuel Pérez-Martínez, Gadea Mata, Anna Szumera-Ciećkiewicz, Iwona Kalinowska, Annalisa Saltari, Julia M. Martínez-Gómez, Sabrina A. Hogan, H. Uri Saragovi, Sagrario Ortega, Carmen Garcia-Martin, Jasminka Boskovic, Mitchell P. Levesque, Piotr Rutkowski, Andrés Hidalgo, Javier Muñoz, Diego Megías, Babak J. Mehrara, David Lyden and Héctor Peinado.
Journal
Nat. Cancer
Abstract
Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) influence the tumor microenvironment and promote distal metast (show more...)Secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs) influence the tumor microenvironment and promote distal metastasis. Here, we have analyzed the involvement of melanoma-secreted EVs in lymph node pre-metastatic niche formation in murine models. We found that small EVs (sEVs) derived from metastatic melanoma cell lines spread through the lymphatic system and were taken up by lymphatic endothelial cells, reinforcing lymph node metastasis. Remarkably, sEVs enhanced lymphangiogenesis and tumor cell adhesion by inducing ERK, NF-kB activation and ICAM-1 expression in lymphatic endothelial cells. Importantly, ablation or inhibition of NGFR/p75NTR in sEVs reversed the lymphangiogenic phenotype, decreased lymph node metastasis and extended survival in pre-clinical models. Furthermore, NGFR expression was augmented in human lymph node metastases relative to matched primary tumors and frequency of NGFR+ metastatic melanoma cells in lymph node correlated with patient survival. In summary, we found that NGFR is secreted in melanoma-derived sEVs reinforcing lymph node pre-metastatic niche formation and metastasis. (hide)
EV-METRIC
33% (75th percentile of all experiments on the same sample type)
 Reported
 Not reported
 Not applicable
EV-enriched proteins
Protein analysis: analysis of three or more EV-enriched proteins
non EV-enriched protein
Protein analysis: assessment of a non-EV-enriched protein
qualitative and quantitative analysis
Particle analysis: implementation of both qualitative and quantitative methods. For the quantitative method, the reporting of measured EV concentration is expected.
electron microscopy images
Particle analysis: inclusion of a widefield and close-up electron microscopy image
density gradient
Separation method: density gradient, at least as validation of results attributed to EVs
EV density
Separation method: reporting of obtained EV density
ultracentrifugation specifics
Separation method: reporting of g-forces, duration and rotor type of ultracentrifugation steps
antibody specifics
Protein analysis: antibody clone/reference number and dilution
lysate preparation
Protein analysis: lysis buffer composition
Study data
Sample type
Cell culture supernatant
Sample origin
Control condition
Focus vesicles
Other / small extracellular vesicles
Separation protocol
Separation protocol
  • Gives a short, non-chronological overview of the
    different steps of the separation protocol.
    • dUC = (Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
    • DG = density gradient
    • UF = ultrafiltration
    • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
    • IAF = immuno-affinity capture
(d)(U)C
Protein markers
EV: Alix/ NGFR
non-EV: None
Proteomics
no
Show all info
Study aim
Function/Identification of content (omics approaches)/Mechanism of uptake/transfer
Sample
Species
Homo sapiens
Sample Type
Cell culture supernatant
EV-producing cells
Primary melanocytes
EV-harvesting Medium
Serum free medium
Cell viability (%)
85
Separation Method
(Differential) (ultra)centrifugation
dUC: centrifugation steps
Below or equal to 800 g
Between 10,000 g and 50,000 g
Between 100,000 g and 150,000 g
Pelleting performed
Yes
Pelleting: time(min)
70
Pelleting: rotor type
Type 70 Ti
Pelleting: speed (g)
100000
Wash: volume per pellet (ml)
20
Wash: time (min)
70
Wash: Rotor Type
Type 70 Ti
Wash: speed (g)
100000
Characterization: Protein analysis
Protein Concentration Method
BCA
Western Blot
Antibody details provided?
No
Detected EV-associated proteins
Alix/ NGFR
Characterization: Lipid analysis
No
Characterization: Particle analysis
NTA
Report type
Not Reported
Particle yield
NA NA
1 - 9 of 9
  • CM = Commercial method
  • dUC = differential ultracentrifugation
  • DG = density gradient
  • UF = ultrafiltration
  • SEC = size-exclusion chromatography
EV-TRACK ID
EV210127
species
Homo
sapiens
Mus
musculus
Mus
musculus
Homo
sapiens
Homo
sapiens
Mus
musculus
Mus
musculus
Mus
musculus
Homo
sapiens
sample type
Cell
culture
Cell
culture
Cell
culture
Cell
culture
Cell
culture
Cell
culture
Cell
culture
Cell
culture
Cell
culture
cell type
SK-MEL-147
B16-F1
B16-F10
SK-MEL-147
SK-MEL-147
B16-F1R2
B16-F1R2
B16-F1R2
Primary
melanocytes
medium
EV-depleted
medium
EV-depleted
medium
EV-depleted
medium
EV-depleted
medium
EV-depleted
medium
EV-depleted
medium
EV-depleted
medium
EV-depleted
medium
Serum
free
medium
condition
Control
condition
Control
condition
Control
condition
shControl
shNGFR
Control
condition
CRISPR/Cas9
control
CRISPR/Cas9
Ngfr
Control
condition
separation protocol
(d)(U)C
(d)(U)C
(d)(U)C
(d)(U)C
(d)(U)C
(d)(U)C
(d)(U)C
(d)(U)C
(d)(U)C
Exp. nr.
1
5
9
2
3
8
6
7
4
EV-METRIC %
67
67
67
55
55
55
44
44
33